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An amethyst cluster photographed on an ultra-black background

How to Photograph Gemstones and Minerals with a Smartphone: Black Background Tips

How to photograph gemstones and minerals beautifully with a smartphone: choosing a black background, plus lighting and exposure tips, with photos of an amethyst.

How to Photograph Gemstones and Minerals with a Smartphone: Black Background Tips

A kitchen knife photographed on an ultra-black background

How to Photograph Knives and Metal Objects: Tips for a Black Background That Makes Metal Shine

Tips for taking premium-looking photos of knives, cutlery and other metal products on a black background, with a comparison of two black fabrics.

How to Photograph Knives and Metal Objects: Tips for a Black Background That Makes Metal Shine

A wet-plate portrait in kimono, held over its gift box lined with black fabric

Black Lining for Wet-Plate Photograph Gift Boxes: Why a Tokyo Studio Chose VL Flock Sheet

A Tokyo wet-plate photography studio lines the gift boxes for its ambrotypes with VL Flock Sheet. Why they chose it over velvet and cheap black cloth.

Black Lining for Wet-Plate Photograph Gift Boxes: Why a Tokyo Studio Chose VL Flock Sheet

Untreated vs. FINESHUT KIWAMI-lined mount adapter: the sunlight spot on the inner wall and the resulting test shots

Real-World Test: Reducing Mount Adapter Internal Reflections with FINESHUT KIWAMI

We lined half of an inexpensive mount adapter with FINESHUT KIWAMI and compared reflections and test shots in direct sunlight.

Real-World Test: Reducing Mount Adapter Internal Reflections with FINESHUT KIWAMI

Left: a metal part. Center: FINESHUT and right: IR Flock Sheet, both laser-cut to the same outline and hole pattern

Custom Infrared-Absorbing Parts: Peel-and-Stick Sheets That Cut NIR Stray Light

FINESHUT and IR Flock Sheet absorb from visible to near-infrared, come with adhesive backing, and can be laser-cut to your drawing.

Custom Infrared-Absorbing Parts: Peel-and-Stick Sheets That Cut NIR Stray Light

A black fleece in visible light (left) and in near-infrared (right)

Which Materials Reflect Infrared? What "Black" Looks Like Through a Near-Infrared Camera

Black clothing and black anodizing can look perfectly black and still reflect near-infrared light. NIR camera photos and measured reflectance show which materials absorb NIR.

Which Materials Reflect Infrared? What "Black" Looks Like Through a Near-Infrared Camera

A 500 g sumo robot covered with adhesive-backed IR Flock Sheet around its sensors

Stealth Sumo Robots with IR Flock Sheet: Cutting IR Sensor Detection Range from 40 cm to 5 cm

A high school robot sumo team covered its 500 g robots with IR Flock Sheet. An infrared distance sensor that normally detected them at about 40 cm only reacted at about 5 cm.

Stealth Sumo Robots with IR Flock Sheet: Cutting IR Sensor Detection Range from 40 cm to 5 cm

Scan data after placing ultra-black fabric on the stage and changing the part orientation: no gaps from reflections

3D Scanning Shiny Metal Parts Without Spray: A Field Test with Ultra-Black Fabric

Shiny metal parts often fail to scan. In a field test at a sheet-metal shop, ultra-black fabric on the scanner stage and a change in part orientation removed the reflection gaps, without scanning spray.

3D Scanning Shiny Metal Parts Without Spray: A Field Test with Ultra-Black Fabric

The same polyurethane sheet: smooth skin (left) and exposed foam surface (right)

Why Black Materials Reflect Near-Infrared, and 3 Ways to Build a True NIR Absorber

A material that looks black to the eye can be bright to a near-infrared sensor. Based on our paper in the Journal of the Japan Society of Infrared Science and Technology, here are three ways to build absorbers that work from the visible range into the NIR, with measured data.

Why Black Materials Reflect Near-Infrared, and 3 Ways to Build a True NIR Absorber

FINESHUT SP next to a black-anodized aluminum plate

Black Anodizing Reflects Near-Infrared Light: A Hidden Source of Stray Light

Black anodized aluminum looks matte black, but in the near-infrared it reflects more than 80% of light. Here is what our measurements showed, and how a thin FINESHUT SP lining stops the resulting stray light.

Black Anodizing Reflects Near-Infrared Light: A Hidden Source of Stray Light

What Is Reflectance? Meaning, Formula, Specular vs. Diffuse, and How It Is Measured

What Is Reflectance? Meaning, Formula, Specular vs. Diffuse, and How It Is Measured

Reflectance is the percentage of incoming light that a surface reflects. We explain the formula, specular, diffuse and total reflectance, how it is measured with an integrating sphere, what to check when comparing reflectance data, and measured values for black materials.

What Is Reflectance? Meaning, Formula, Specular vs. Diffuse, and How It Is Measured

How Musou Black is used in Cultural Heritage Preservation Research

How Musou Black is used in Cultural Heritage Preservation Research

Tokyo National Research Institute for Cultural Properties is using ultra-black materials like KIWAMI Fabric and IR Flock Sheet to reduce measurement noise during hyperspectral imaging and cultural preservation research. By suppressing unwanted light reflections in visible and near-infrared wavelengths, these advanced optical materials improve spectral accuracy when analyzing delicate artifacts, textiles, paper, pigments, and historical materials. Discover how ultra-black fabrics are helping researchers achieve cleaner, more precise non-destructive analysis for museums, conservation labs, and imaging applications.

How Musou Black is used in Cultural Heritage Preservation Research